ephesians 5:22 greek translation

I don’t. Ephesians 5:22-24 The Message (MSG). There is a totally different hormonal mechanism of attachment in males and females, and this is how it manifests in behavior. Found insideAs a husband, I like to use Ephesians 5 as an example of this part of Bible study. ... Short of reading it in the Greek (which shouldn't be discounted—most of us could learn to do this in a year of study), we can compare Bible ... I’m happy if you’re happy. Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1-2 Thessalonians, Philemon This is wrong on both counts, as I see it. Here it is as it appears in the Kindle Edition of 'Letters From Heaven by the Apostle Paul (The Passion Translation)': Marriage was always, first and foremost, a structure designed to restrain the nature of both men AND women within the confines of what is best for The Church. I acquiesce, defer to and submit to my husband’s ideas because of my love for him. Ephesians 2:2. It was expected in first-century Greco-Roman society that (free-born) wives be submissive to their (free-born) husbands or the senior male in the family if her husband wasn’t the senior male. Thousands of years of patriarchy will do that. Ephesians 6. What we can take from Ephesians 5, however, is that all Christians are to love as Jesus loved, and all Christians are to be submissive to each other. Popularity rankings are based on search volume data from the Google AdWords Keyword Planner tool. Ephesians 5:22, "Wives, be subject to your own husbands, as to the Lord." The verb is in italics because it is not in the Greek text, but is carried over from verse 21. So just as the church submits to Christ as he exercises such leadership, wives should likewise submit to their husbands. [4] In fact, the entire Ephesians 5-6 “household code,” including Ephesians 5:22-33, is introduced by a call to mutual submission: “Submit yourselves to one another out of reverence for Christ” (Eph. 5:23, 31, cf. Ephesians 5:22-24 MSG - Wives, understand and support your ... You’ve provided great articles for each in their context. Since we each thoroughly believe each of the other’s choice would be a source of harm, we cannot choose to decide the proposition of the other on the basis of love. .” implying that what he is about to say is biblical and that his interpretation is the obvious and correct one. Ephesians 1:22,23 And has put all things under his feet, and gave him to be the head … Ephesians 4:15 But speaking the truth in love, may grow up into him in all things, … Colossians 1:18 And he is the head of the body, the church: who is the beginning, … he. I therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech you that ye walk worthy of the vocation wherewith ye are called, παρακαλω. Young's Literal Translation The wives! In fact, there are only three truly transparent ones of the 12 shown below - four if you include the NET, which though providing a text critical discussion is not actually transparent to the text it reads. But as the church is subject to Christ, so also the wives ought to be to their husbands in everything." Lesson 3: What Do You Mean, "Submit"? (Ephesians 5:21-24 ... No, as the husband and head, I can choose to PREFER my wife, as Christ did the church; but never to submit. What does this verse really mean? Epistle to the Ephesians - Wikipedia Your knowledge of the culture and language really is helpful. More on this here: https://margmowczko.com/category/1-peter-31-7/. 2:3ff) has never submitted to her wishes or needs. Instead, she will be holy and without fault. The husband is the head of his wife who is the body. E1 So husbands ought also to love their own wives as their own bodies. General Search for 'Ephesians 5' - New American Standard ... That’s a load of horse apples. aim is to show how the various statements in this passage are related to one another the translation i will be using in these diagrams is the esv let me also explain how to read these diagrams, ephesians 5 22 33 is the focus of this blog post but i Here is Ephesians 5:21-22 in the SBL Greek New Testament with my literal translation: 21 ὑποτασσόμενοι ἀλλήλοις ἐν φόβῳ Χριστοῦ. From what I have seen, these roles have only caused harm, pain, grief…it is too easy to abuse. Paul writes about the unity between Jesus Christ and the church, and uses this example to encourage husbands to love their wives. Nevertheless, he is our example and our role model. to which. Ephesians 6 | NET Bible | YouVersion 23 For a husband is the head of his wife as Christ is the head of the church. Tell that to the women who were last at the cross and first to the tomb while the male apostles ran away, denied, and betrayed Jesus, and did not believe the witness of the women when Jesus appeared to them first. [23] For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the head of the church: and he is the savior of the body. How to Fix the World (Ephesians 3:8-13) Queen Esther, in order to save the Jewish people, disobeyed a law and risked her life by coming into her husband’s presence without being summoned (Esth. I think you’ve bypassed the mark wildly in an attempt to normalize God’s word and intentions through your own cultural manifesto. Follow the buttons in the right-hand column for detailed definitions and verses that use the same root words. For the record, I have never said that I believe kephalē means “source” in Ephesians 5:23. EPHESIANS 2 Parallel KJV. The human role of husband and wife can demonstrate this in their house. There is no scriptural passage that says it’s OK for wives to say “I told him it was wrong but he thought differently, so I stopped trying to convince him and let him do it because he’s the husband. Found insideThe Call to Mutual Submission Many translations of Ephesians indicate a strong break between Paul's admonition to wives in ... 22 “Wives, submit yourselves to your own husbands” when there is no verb for “submit” in Paul's Greek? It is unfortunate that he had no way of knowing how off the rails things could become in the future, therefore he didn’t clarify this in such a way that it couldn’t be interpreted away in a puff of illogical thinking. In Ephesians 2, Paul encouraged the Ephesians Christians to live in peace with each other so that they might show the world how to live in peace. They are relationships. I have gained so much from these posts. All articles on Ephesians 5:22-33, here. Found inside – Page 198Ephesians 5:21 (literally, from the Greek, “submitting yourselves to one an- other in awe of Christ”), the following ... 72The Greek word translated “submit” (niv) or “subject” (nrsv) is hypotasso, which literally means “to place, ... 6 times! It makes sense that Christians were just being told to be orderly and respectful members of society. 5:21). Great post!

Thanks for chiming in, Tim and Tricia, and adding useful links. There is no hint of censure against Rebekah in the Bible (Gen. 27:1–28:2), Abigail was commended for her wise and brave actions (1 Sam. (I’ve written about wives, mothers and masters in the New Testament household codes here.). In the best case, a wife supports her husband, respects her husband, and takes care of all of his needs as best that she can, especially when she doesn’t want to, because that is the test we all must pass to go through the gates of heaven. There was a paper published not long that looked at historical evidence was the “women and children first..” mantra in several shipwrecks over the last couple centuries and the Titanic was an anomaly. This is not a decision-making process, but kindness and common sense. What you wrote makes a lot of sense to me both intuitively and logically. It is an excellent point that Paul never calls husbands leaders. “Wives, submit… AS to the Lord” “the husband is the head of the wife AS Christ is the head of the church” “Husbands love your wives JUST AS Christ loved the church”.

5:22ff here. Found inside – Page 96Likewise, the Hebrew Name of God, Yehovah, is translated into Greek as both θεός, pronounced “they-os” and meaning God or ... Mark 12:29, John 10:30) 5 2 Timothy 2:3; 2 Corinthians 10:3-5; Ephesians 6:11-18; 1 Timothy 1:18 6 Mark 1:41; ... And it was expected that slaves (both male and female) obey their masters (both male and female). Submitting to one another in reverence of Christ. This work has the potential of uniting the church on this contentious issue. https://biblicalstudies.org.uk/pdf/tj/kephale_grudem.pdf. BobSlpine is you are still out there. noun (name) dat-si-mas. In my marriage, the wishes of the person with more “mores” is usually heeded. Ephesians 5:21-33 is a passage that is often considered crucial in understanding the obligations of husbands and wives in Christian marriages. Note, however, that in this version, the 1550 Textus Receptus (based on a few much handled, and not very ancient, manuscripts) a participle of hupotassō, hupotassesthe, has been inserted in the text to help with comprehension. Submission in Marriage I gained understanding. Ephesians 5:22-24 — GOD'S WORD Translation (GW) 22 Wives, place yourselves under your husbands' authority as you have placed yourselves under the Lord's authority. Love is the greatest commandment. I never even knew about a chiasm before. It’s very sad. One was about the school to send our children to, a decision which I was more concerned about. I included slaves and masters because that’s the context. When we step back and read the whole passage in English there seems to be an overall lack of cohesion in Paul’s writing. Does this scenario even have anything to do with submission? That’s the work of Jesus and the Holy Spirit. I’ve always struggled with it. Ephesians 5:22,24 Wives, submit yourselves to your own husbands, as to the Lord…. He who loves his own wife loves himself. I have drawn on the work of Ian Paul, you and several others referenced by both you and Ian Paul. Two preceding examples of transitional conjunctions to Ephesians 5:15-21 include Ephesians 5:1 and Ephesians 4:25. Love covers all the New Testament instructions. 3 been written also possesses relevancy for what is subsequently to be discussed. The facsimile reunites the text, now divided between the British Library (347 leaves; known as British Library, Additional 43725), the University Library in Leipzig, Germany (43 leaves), Saint Catherine's Monastery, Mount Sinai (some ... (More about the husband’s Eph. When we have been caught in a storm while hiking, it's always a relief to find a place of refuge. Follow either of the two large buttons below to see these verses in their broader context of the King James Bible or a Bible concordance. The submission language doesn’t cover that situation in any way that the Bible’s other passages on wives and husbands would support. 1:15–21). Period. The study I am leading on Women in Christianity includes an exploration of the conflicting messages 1 Corinthians 11:2-16; 1 Corinthians 14:34-35; Ephesians 5:18 to 6:9; ans 1 Timothy 2:8-15. I am glad you pointed out Um’s mistakes. The participles in Ephesians 5:19-20 and hupotassomeoi in 5:21 expand on the verb “be filled” in Ephesians 5:18. The passage is prefaced by an instruction for believers to be mutually submissive to one another. The King James Bible (1611) and Strong's Concordance (1890) with Hebrew and Greek dictionaries are sourced from the BibleForgeDB database (https://github.com/bibleforge) within the BibleForge project (http://bibleforge.com). submitting. That is, it doesn’t always mean positively, absolutely “every” and “all.” I believe that Paul wanted wives to be submissive to their husbands in every area of their lives in a general sense, not just in some select areas, but there is no reason for women to ignore their own conscience, intellect, volition, needs or desires. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Women still had to care for everyone else no matter if we have more rights or not. Change ). The entire chapter Ephesians 5 interlinear (Greek/English), translated word by word and with Greek grammar parsing codes, free online . Cynics quote this verse to . So far as I know, only NET even attempts to help the reader to see the TC problems. Zero times! I deferred to my husband’s option *only* because the Bible teaches wives to submit to their husbands. 1 Children, obey your parents because you belong to the Lord,* 6:1 Or Children, obey your parents who belong to the Lord; some manuscripts read simply Children, obey your parents. Westcott-Hort New Testament Greek-English Interlinear with Strong's numbers. This book explores 12 issues that might cause someone to dismiss orthodox Christianity—issues such as the existence of suffering, the Bible’s teaching on gender and sexuality, the reality of heaven and hell, the authority of the Bible, ... What does this verse really mean? Above each transliterated word there is a Strong's . May I offer an alternate composition of the tensions? Follow the buttons on the right to get more detail. I actually still don’t get it…. Ephesians 5:5 [ Read Chapter | Listen to Audio | View Context | Multi-Translations | Interlinear Bible | Study Tools ] For this you know with certainty, that (k) no [e] immoral or impure person or covetous man, who is an idolater, has an inheritance in the kingdom (l) of Christ and God. The scriptures, however, don’t speak about mutual submission between us and Jesus. [1] The thoughts are stated sequentially in one direction until a main point or climax is reached; then the thoughts are repeated in reverse order. It was a good question of your’s and I have edited my article to include most of my answer as endnote 5 of the article. Scripture reveals that the great business of life is to glorify God by enjoying Him forever. In this paradigm-shattering work, John Piper reveals that the debate between duty and delight doesn't truly exist: Delightisour duty.

I wonder why this is not mentioned in the commentaries I have read and would value your thoughts. A husband does not act as saviour or sanctifier. 21 And out of your reverence for Christ be supportive of each other in love. In the context, being subject to one another in the fear of Christ is a result of being filled with or controlled by the Holy Spirit. First, Christ lowered himself to our level when he became human and “gave himself up” for his church, even dying a degrading and brutal death on the cross (Eph. 22 Wives, submit yourselves to your own husbands as you do to the Lord. Yes, that’s fine. When a comp like Um does this, I disagree with his premise that this is a good way to proceed, as it is not. You want your wife to obey you (turn the correct way) because you know what the map says. 24 Now as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit to their husbands in everything25 Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her 26 to make her .

Maybe the veil needs to come off my eyes. KJV_Strongs Ephesians 5:21 God and the gospel would have been blasphemed (Titus 2:5; 1 Tim. And my husband has had his own personal life experiences that cause him to believe things that may be the same as me or different. Are you having a real argument about decision-making in a hypothetical argument? Thanks, Marg. Stephanus’s 1550 text, a forerunner of the Textus Receptus also contains hypotassesthe. Ephesians 5:33 in the Greek NWT. Basically, what Paul was saying to the first-century Ephesians is difficult, if not impossible, to apply in the way Paul envisaged it would be applied. Just trying to wrap my head around all these scriptures where wives are told to “submit” and “respect” their husbands. This also brings me peace because even though the decision, in my personal estimation, will result in harm. I hope that many marriages may reflect this model, and yet they aren’t the model. He mentions wives, then husbands, then Jesus and the church, then husbands, and then wives again. The article on this page is about the chiasm in Ephesians 5:22-33. 5:15-21 being filled by the Spirit leads to certain behaviors, including submitting to one another. But if my wife ever said she thought I was making a wrong decision yet was letting me make it because I’m the husband I’d not appreciate it at all. dat-pl-fem. Love does no harm. the small numbers in superscript). The problem of verses twenty-one and twenty-two can be most easily seen in the perspectives of Max Turner and Daniel Wallace. Husbands are not told to save, wash, or cleanse. there is important advice for husbands and wives in this passage, and by reading Ephesians 22-23 as chiasm we gain a better understanding of Paul’s instructions and what he meant by the wife being submissive and the husband being the ‘head. ΠΡΟΣ ΕΦΕΣΙΟΥΣ 5:22 Greek NT: Westcott and Hort / [NA27 and UBS4 variants] Αἱ γυναῖκες τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀνδράσιν ὡς τῷ κυρίῳ, ΠΡΟΣ ΕΦΕΣΙΟΥΣ 5:22 Greek NT: RP Byzantine Majority Text 2005 I’d say it has more to do with who is looking at the map and the ability of the map reader. As well as understanding Paul’s practical instructions, we must not lose sight of the fact that one day Jesus is going to present to himself a sanctified and spotless church. . The Chiastic Analysis was fascinating and most helpful. This is the glorious hope of every Christian man and woman.”. Specific flaws such as sexual immorality, crude speech, and wasting of time are discouraged. But the same word does not, by itself, mean "master." That's a different word in Greek. Therefore, since men DO all the things, men should have the authority. You bring up the Titanic and male self sacrifice? And people are always complaining about lack of footnotes in the HCSB. Answer: You can’t. Paul wanted a levelling of status and honour between husband and wife, with mutuality and unity as the ideal. Ephesians 5:25,26 Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the . I hope you will read this short article here. Its a perfectly felicitous construction in English and deserves to be represented. This book is about how to read and study the Bible. This book is about getting the non-Christian to learn how to study the Bible, and this book is for the Pastor and theologian who needs to have their "refresh" button pressed. ), I think any wife, or husband, who is being considerate, humble, loyal, caring and deferential is being submissive. The word for “submit” does not appear in several ancient manuscripts containing Ephesians 5:22, it is inferred from the preceding verse where Paul’s calls for mutual submission among all believers, that is, among Christian brothers and sisters. The oldest papyrus that we have of these verses is Papyrus 46 (third century), and it does not have a verb or participle of hypotassō in Ephesians 5:22, nor does Codex Vaticanus (fourth century). (See also my article here on a similar idea.). And we have many instances of hard-working woman exercising authority throughout scripture. Yes, you can see that when you do an in-depth study of the chiasm, but the whole section of Ephesians 5:15-6:9 is a block of instructions for Christian life. A Wives, [submit yourselves] to your own husbands as to the Lord, B For the husband is the head of the wife, as Christ also is the head of the church, D But as the church is subject to Christ, also the wives to their husbands in everything, E Husbands, love your wives just as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself up for her, F That He might sanctify her, having cleansed her by the washing of water with the word, X That he might present to himself the church in all her glory, F1 Having no spot or wrinkle or any such thing, but that she would be holy and blameless. And you say men do all the self sacrifice? BX This mystery is great, but I am speaking with reference to Christ and with reference to the church. If this is the case, then Priscilla in leadership at Ephesus would have been known before Timothy was appointed and hence when 1 Timothy was written. If it were an equal choice, one of us would have to suffer with the guilt of the decision. See Ephesians 5:22 with its adjacent verses in bold below.

Women, for example, generally do not have an instinct for loyalty. I’m perplexed by your question. What happens if you say “turn right” and your wife says, “No, the map says to turn left”? Both parties in a marriage should consider one another out of love not obligation. “Wives, submit yourselves unto your own husbands, as unto the Lord.”. 33a). 22 Αἱ γυναῖκες τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀνδράσιν ὡς τῷ κυρίῳ, Because too many people focus only on marriage, I chose to write this article to bring out Paul’s point about Jesus and our future. One of the major themes of Ephesians chapter 5 is Christ-like sacrifical love. … and how should I love my wife based on His example?”. Ephesians 5:22-24 read, "Wives, [be subject] to your own husbands, as to the Lord. The key is the phrase "in the fear of Christ" [en phoboi Christou]. TNIV. Paul uses the example of Jesus as the “saviour of the body” with the most important point being highlighted at the centre of the chiasm. Begin typing your search above and press return to search. The Bible teaches that Jesus is the Saviour and Sanctifier of men and women, and he presents the church to himself. 5:25). ), “Several holy women went against authority figures, disobeyed laws, and disregarded the wishes of their own husbands. What does this verse really mean? RSV, Wives, submit yourselves to your own husbands as you do to the Lord.

This page was last modified on September 15, 2017, at 7:01 AM. This shows the English words related to the source biblical texts along with brief definitions. If I were you, I would stop arguing about who has the final decision, and take each situation as it comes. He talks about children and parents, followed by Masters and slaves.. You claim in multiple locations that kephale in the metaphorical sense of these verses means ‘source’ . And Jesus wants our obedience to him to be motivated primarily by love (John 14:15). Christ takes action to draw the church to be more righteous and like Him. • Epistle to the Ephesians Wikipedia Article . The text virtually begs for one of these two verb forms, but the often cryptic style of Paul’s letters argues for the shorter reading. 5:22 are here.). This doesn’t seem like Paul’s main point on a straight read-through of the passage. In fact, there are only three truly transparent ones of the 12 shown below – four if you include the NET, which though providing a text critical discussion is not actually transparent to the text it reads. Whether greek or Jew, slave or free, (male or female) we are all demonstrating the Spirit of God. I suspect that the variant readings are attempts to rectify the lack of clarity in the original author’s Greek formulation. Were slave masters designed by God to be masters? Note however that Codex Sinaiticus (fourth century) includes the verb hypotassesthōsan (a form of hypotassō) in Ephesians 5:22, and Codex Claromantanus (sixth century) includes the verb hypotassesthe. It is not at all unusual in ancient Greek for a verbal idea to continue on from a word in a previous verse, or previous passage, without being re-stated. Ephesians 6 — free, online interlinear (Greek/English), word by word translation and Greek grammar parsing codes . I’ve also read the papers of several scholars who have responded and disagreed with his papers. My articles on the Greek grammar of Eph. Post was not sent - check your email addresses! As usual, you make a lot of sense. Hupotassō, whether in verbal or participial form, means being submissive, cooperative, allied, loyal, etc, These are good qualities to have in marriage. Ephesians 5:22-23. In fact it could just as easily be said that Paul spent so little time on “Wives, submit to your husbands’ because it was so patently obvious that this was necessary for a healthy family to be produced, in order to grow The Church, and hence, society and civilization. The Epistle to the Ephesians, also called the Letter to the Ephesians and often shortened to Ephesians, is the tenth book of the New Testament.Its authorship has traditionally been attributed to Paul the Apostle but starting in 1792, this has been challenged as Deutero-Pauline, that is, written in Paul's name by a later author strongly influenced by Paul's thought, probably "by a loyal . In my marriage, very few decisions need to be made, and the vast majority of these few decisions are extremely mundane and certainly not worth arguing over. Mutual submission to one another is a biblical concept (Eph. Two Opposing Perspectives on Ephesians 5:21-22, Wives, submit to your own husbands, as to the Lord. Galatians 5:22 Translation & Meaning. Ephesians 5:22. Ephesians 5:22-23. Love is the fulfillment of the law. Stephen, yes. All articles about kephalē (“head”) in Paul’s letters, here. “However, we must never lose sight of Paul’s main point here: One day Jesus is going to present to himself a sanctified and spotless Church. However, the chiasm does not make the passage easy to read for people who are not used to chiasms, and chiasms don’t lend themselves to straight read-throughs in a linear fashion. I am all for being submissive. Neither patriarchy or male-only leadership is being taught or reinforced in the Ephesians 5-6 household code. Thank you for the very detailed and clear explanation. It’s hard to read this differently, What I see right now is husbands love like Christ loved. Ephesians 5:15 Translation & Meaning. Some people think entire books of the Old Testament (such as Leviticus) may be chiasms. I’m glad your marriage is happy. The Responsibilities of Husbands in Ephesians 5 It does not cover all gender relations, as the following verses in Ephesians 6:1-9 demonstrate. Why? The wives to their own husbands as to the Lord. It is behind the requirement that an elder be a good manager of his household ( 1 Tim. "--Tedd Tripp: Best-selling author of? Shepherding a Child's Heart "This is what every marriage needs!"--Scott Brown: Founder of The National Center for Family-Integrated Churches and author of? when it talks about Christ presenting the church holy and husbands washing their wives with the word it looks like because Christ does this husbands should. Yes OF COURSE a man should love and cherish his wife, and treat her well. Mutual submission works in my relationships, particularly in my marriage of over 35 years. (Even in the mutual submission verse there is a qualifying phrase about Jesus Christ. It’s impossible. Found insideThe Letter to the Ephesians is perhaps the best example of this. The letter is well known for its long, runon sentences, the longest of which is Ephesians 1:3–14 (yes, it is one sentence). Our English translations break these long ... This comment is a few years old, but have to say that the “let THEM have dominion…” language in Gen. 1:26-28 shows both male and female have exact same authority. Ephesians 1 NIV - Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the Footnotes. Each volume in this series contains many practical features:

• Helpful charts, tables, and diagrams illustrate key points
• Numerous callouts provide deeper insights into word meanings and theological issues
• Visual ... His body yields to His leadership because of the greatness of His care for her. I am a convinced egalitarian from other sources, and now this. © 2017 QuotesCosmos ● Home ● About ● Privacy ● Terms ● Principles ● Sitemap ● Contact. Bryan, reducing marriage decisions to a matrix of who has final say isn’t how marriage works. The only command was directed toward husbands in v. 25 (present active imperative . Are you reading my actual words? ~ more qualified about the matter at hand PS, the Bible does not say the husband is the head of a marriage. . 23  For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the head of the church: and he is the saviour of the body. Paul links submission with respect in the ‘A’ sentences (Eph 5:22, 33b). Found insideThis obedience to parents was to be done “in the Lord,” meaning that it was to be a part of the young person's walk with God. As with the submission of ... the Septuagint, the Greek translation of the Old Testament; see also Deut 5:16). There are very few textually transparent translations of Ephesians 5:22. The SBL Greek edition (based on many ancient Greek manuscripts) can be found here. Rather, he gives the relationship between Christ and the Church as a model for marriage. Re: Potiphar’s wife, for example. Now looking at this bit of scripture, with the picture of Christ and the Body, and thinking about “source” (head) and the word “nourish” here, I have had a new thought…could it be that Paul (and Peter elsewhere) are trying to remind wives that if their husband is the bread-winner (which was highly likely back then) then they ought to show them some respect for their hard work? (In some cases, a woman, such as Lydia or Nympha, was the senior householder, and it was required that she be submitted to and obeyed by the other household members.). 5:22 "wives, be subject" There is no verb in the Greek text of v. 22. And the passage continues after Ephesians 5 with instructions for other members of the household in Ephesians 6:1-9. Would you like to support my ministry of encouraging mutuality and equality between men and women in the church and in marriage? If not, this article and several others are quite incorrect. The introducers' passionate, provocative, and personal engagements with the spirituality and the language of the text make the Bible come alive as a stunning work of literature and remind us of its overwhelming contemporary relevance.

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